《法国民法典》不仅是资本主义世界最早的民法典,也是世界上最长寿的民法典,至今已经实施200个年头了。在这200年中间,许多国家主动或者被动地接受了这部法典,加入了大陆法系法国家族,《法国民法典》也成为大陆法系的一面旗帜。在过去的岁月里,它受到无数赞誉和无上景仰,被普遍誉为“摧毁了旧社会,开创了一个新社会”的自由资本主义民法的典范。然而近些年也有部分学者对 The French Civil Code is not only the earliest civil code in the capitalist world, but also the longest-lived civil code in the world. It has been implemented for 200 years now. In the middle of these 200 years, many countries took this code actively or passively and joined the French family in the civil law system. The French Civil Code also became a banner of the civil law system. In the past years, it has received numerous acclaims and supreme admiration and has been widely praised as a model of “free-capitalist civil law that has destroyed the old society and opened up a new society.” However, in recent years some scholars have also said that