Y(NO3)3对渗铝铌合金的微弧氧化及热腐蚀性能影响

来源 :第十一届全国表面工程大会暨第八届全国青年表面工程学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liongliong494
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  利用粉末包埋渗法在铌合金基体上制备渗铝层,再运用微弧氧化(MAO)技术获得Al2O3陶瓷膜外层,并通过调整微弧氧化电参数以及添加剂Y(NO3)3的含量,从而获得最佳工艺参数.以确定的最佳工艺制备复合涂层(MAO-Y/Al/C103),研究其抗热腐蚀性.结果 表明:(1)以微弧氧化膜层的硬度和厚度为主要评价指标,获得最佳电参数为电压380V,频率400Hz,占空比10%,处理时间30min.(2)电解液中加入Y(NO3)3可以获得较均匀规则的多孔形貌;但Y(NO3)3浓度大于3g/L时,试样表面局部被融穿.(3)在900℃75%Na2SO4和25%NaCl(wt.%)中热腐蚀50h,MAO/Al/C103和MAO-Y/Al/C103都生成了Al2O3和NaNbO3相,其热腐蚀增重量分别为55.71和45.59 mg/cm2.MAO-Y/Al/C103由于在热腐蚀阶段有更多的NaNbO3生成以及微弧氧化微孔大幅减小,表现出更优异的抗热腐性.
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