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明初的海防职能有过多次波动。由于倭寇侵扰又驱严重,永乐朝的山东海防备受重视,设置备倭都司,成立具有野战、快速反应能力的登州营、即墨营①,由中央指派将领统一指挥沿海捕倭等都是具体表现。但这一趋势并没有维持多久即发生逆转。本文试就山东海防职能在宣德、正统间的初步变化作—分析,以就教于方家。
There are many fluctuations in the defense functions of the Ming Dynasty. Because pirates invaded and flooded seriously, Shandong Hai Phong of Yongle dynasty paid much attention to the establishment of the Wajusu Division and the establishment of a battalion of Dengzhou battalion and Jimoying battles capable of field reaction and rapid reaction capability. which performed. However, this trend has not been maintained for how long it is reversed. This paper tries to analyze the preliminary changes between the functions of Shandong Coast Guard in Xuande and orthodoxy - to analyze and teach in Fang family.