Traditional ultrasonic methods are popular in identifying easily detectable cracks, but are not precise enough in minute crack detection.Early damage identification is important in preventing larger c
We demonstrate a new avenue to induce magnetization and control magnetic moment in nonmagnetic SrTiO3 by combination of neutral vacancy and pressure to realize the switch of the magnetic states (from
The effect of interface misfit strain on the movement and tilt angle of domain wall in ferroelectric thin film is investigated with a multi-coupling finite element model.Since this theoretical model i