Selective Hyper-responsiveness of the Interferon System in Major Depressive Disorders and Depression

来源 :中国上海第七届国际新药发明科技年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:taixiangle
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  Selective hyper-responsiveness of the interferon system in major depressive disorders and depression induced by interferon therapy.The role of the interferon (IFN)-system in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorders and depressive side effects that are induced by IFN-therapy is not well understood.Therefore,50 Caucasian patients with chronic hepatitis C were treated with standard combination therapy consisting of pegylated IFN-α2a and ribavirin.The transcriptional profile 12h before and 12h after the first injection of IFN-α was analyzed to identify genes which are differentially regulated in patients with or without IFN-induced depression.For validation,PBMC from 22 psychiatric patients hospitalized for a severe depressive episode (SDE) and 11 controls were cultivated in vitro with pegylated IFN-α2a.Furthermore,gene expression was analyzed in post mortem brain specimens from 29 individuals after suicidal and non-suicidal death,respectively.
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