回鹘入迁河西及其影响

来源 :第二届中国民族史研究生论坛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zlyfeng
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回鹘,是我国隋唐时期发展起来的重要民族,曾于唐初至武则天时期、五代时期两次入迁河西地区,改变了河西走廊的经济结构和文化构成,促进了文化的涵化和借取,并产生支系文化,形成了各民族交错杂居的分布格局。回鹘汗国瓦解后,回鹘各部离散,进入河西走廊的一支,与原先迁入的回鹘人汇合,发展并逐渐强大起来,建立了甘州回鹘政权,统一了河西地区,为维护丝绸之路的畅通,繁荣河西地区的经济,促进东西方之间的贸易作出了突出的贡献,并对今天裕固族的形成产生了重大影响,丰富了祖国文化宝藏,增进了国内外及各民族的文化交流。
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