The kinetic characteristics of excavating motion in mole cricket Gryllotalpa orientalis

来源 :The 5th International Conference of Bionic Engineering 第五届国际 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:cho159753
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  The mole crickets(Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae)have a pair of fully specialized forelegs for digging and excavating.In this study,a transparent gelatum was employed to imitate soil,and the motion characteristics of a mole cricket in excavating motion were captured using a high speed camera.The results showed that there were three stages in a whole excavating motion: digging,rotation,and forward.The digging motion was consisted by longitudinal digging and lateral expanding,and the left and right forelegs expanding alternately and regularly.The digging forces in a period of excavating motion were also recorded using a self-made experimental equipment.The relation between the forward motion and digging force,as well as the expanding force and amplitude were measured and fitted respectively.According to the results,the digging force of a mole cricket in excavating can reach to 1.4N,and showed a correlative tendency with motion.
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