社区矫正又称社区处遇,是指经法院宣告缓刑或处以其他社区刑罚、裁定假释以及由监狱等部门予以监外执行的罪犯放在社区,由专门的国家机构,在相关机关、团体、民间组织和社会自愿者的协助下,矫正其犯罪意识和恶习的刑罚执行活动。在美国,社区矫正已成为普遍适用的司法和执法形式,主要有以下三种形式:第一,对未成年犯的缓刑。对未成年犯的缓刑,主要有以下三种类型:其一,强化的缓刑监督,它是缓刑官通过和警察合作来加强对 Community correction, also known as community treatment, refers to the court sentenced to probation or sentenced to other community penalties, ruling parole, and prisons and other prisoners to be executed outside the prison on the community by the specialized agencies, agencies, groups, civil Organizations and social volunteers to correct their criminal awareness and abuse of penalties to implement activities. In the United States, community correction has become a common form of administration of justice and law enforcement, mainly in the following three forms: First, probation of juvenile delinquency. Probation of juvenile delinquency, mainly in the following three types: First, to strengthen supervision of probation, which is probation officer and police cooperation to strengthen the