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结婚效力规范的主要功能是将结婚的效力以一定的形式正式地确认并公示于众。结婚效力的确认要素是相对稳定的,但它绝不是一成不变的。维吾尔族历史中出现过以血宣誓、以盐馕宣誓、以宗教仪式宣誓和登记证明及登记公示为主的登记和“尼卡”并存等确定结婚效力的不同模式。多种结婚效力之确认要素并存时,解决各种要素之间的效力优先性问题取决于当时法律文化的价值取向。当今维吾尔社会不承认单一的登记或者“尼卡”程序来成立的婚姻关系。国家法效力优先为前提形成的“登记和‘尼卡’并存”来确定结婚效力是当今维吾尔社会的主流结婚习惯法。
The main function of the norms of marriage effectiveness is to formally confirm and publicize the effectiveness of marriage in some form. The confirmation of the effectiveness of marriage is relatively stable, but it is by no means immutable. In the history of Uyghur, there are different modes of determining the effectiveness of marriage, such as sworn oath of blood, oath of oaths, religious oaths and registrations, registration of registrations and the coexistence of “Nica”. When multiple elements of the effectiveness of marriage are co-existed, the priority of solving the effectiveness of the various elements depends on the value orientation of the legal culture at the time. Today’s Uyghur society does not recognize single marriages or “nica” procedures. The “registration and the coexistence of Nika” formed on the precondition of the priority of national law to determine the effectiveness of marriage is the mainstream marriage customary law in the Uighur society today.