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明朝政局演变是明史研究的一个重要方面。以往学者专注皇帝和文武官员在明朝政治发展中所起的作用,而对后妃在其中的影响则注意不够,深入探讨就更欠缺了。而在近三百年明朝历史的演变过程中,后妃其实是起了很大的作用。在一定意义上说,明朝之所以能跌跌撞撞地延续近三百年之久,与后妃的作用和影响密不可分。
The political evolution in Ming Dynasty is an important aspect of the study of Ming Dynasty. In the past, scholars focused on the role played by emperor and literary and military officials in the political development of the Ming dynasty. However, the influence of the imperial concubines on them was not sufficiently paid enough attention. In the course of nearly 300 years of Ming Dynasty’s history, the concubines actually played a big role. In a certain sense, the Ming Dynasty was able to stumble for nearly three hundred years, and the Empress’s role and influence are inseparable.