The explicit material point method(EMPM)[1]works well in simulating extreme deformation problems,where the finite element method(FEM)often encounters mesh d
An additional feature for modelling cracks in Material Point Method(MPM)is presented.The new method,called eXtended Material Point Method(XMPM),enriches the
Fluid structure interaction problem is one of ship hydrodynamics and hydraulic engineering applications of free surface flow[1].This issue involves the inte