Revisiting the Stereochemistry of Bioactive Marine Peroxy Metabolites:the Chequered History of the P

来源 :第九届IUPAC化学生物学国际研讨会暨第八届世界华人药物化学研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:langjitianya198411
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  This talk describes the metabolite-rich extract of the Australian sponge Plakinastrella clathrata Kirkpatrick,1900and our isolation of over 30 new metabolites from a single(60 g wet weight) specimen of the sponge.1 Structural elucidation of plakortolides(eg.1-4),seco-plakortolides(eg.5),and plakortones(eg.6),including full configurational assignment,was based on extensive spectroscopic and Mosher ester analysis.Diastereomeric sets of plakortolides differed in configuration at C-3/C-4 rather than at C-6,a stereochemical result suggesting a biosynthesis involving cyclization of a 6-hydroperoxydienoic acid intermediate.Isolated seco-plakortolides converted under mild conditions into plakortones with full retention of configuration,enabling us to correct errors in the published literature on plakortolide metabolites.
其他文献
The natural product depsipeptides,beauveriolide Ⅰ(1) and Ⅲ(2) were originally isolated from the fungal strain Beauveria sp.FO-6979 during a screening program for inhibitors of lipid droplet accumulati
会议
Prion diseases,or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies(TSEs),are a family ofrapidly progressive,invariably fatal,neurodegenerative disorders affecting both humans and animals,for which no effecti
会议
Polyketide natural products are biosynthesized by four basic strategies.The least understood among these are the iterative Type Ⅰ fungal polyketide synthases.They are called "iterative"because these c
会议
Virus infections and host recognitions rely on interactions that occur between viruses and host cells,especially viral envelop protein and cell receptors.Manipulation of their recognitions by small mo
会议
Characteristics of enzyme transition state analogues are reviewed for a range ofreactions.Tetrafluoroaluminate is widely employed as a transition state(TS) mimic but itnecessarily imposes octahedral g
会议
Oxalate is a highly toxic molecule that contains an unreactive C-C bond and has a half-life of approximately 10,000 years [1].Biology has evolved three solutions to the problem of catalyzing the break
会议
The bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis and,in endemic areas including Southeast Asia,can be isolated from moist soil and stagnant water.B.pseudomallei infects ma
会议
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1(PARP-1)(ADP,adenosine diphosphate) is a 113kDanuclear protein that is involved in the signaling of DNA damageto recognize and to rapidly bind DNA singleordouble-strand br
Cyclic ADP-ribose(cADPR) is a second messenger molecule for mobilizing Ca2+in the endoplasmic stores via the ryanodine receptor in a wide range of cell systems spanning three biological kingdoms.It wa
会议
A complexity-based planning strategy for designing the most efficient synthetic routes is illustrated in Scheme 1.PS-b features a common intermediate Ⅳ,of higher degree of structural complexity,for sy