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天津人在使用普通话进行交际时,受天津方言影响带有一定的天津方言色彩,这种带有“天津味”的普通话是普通话的一种过渡形式。研究和认识过渡语,不仅能了解、解释语言的变异和发展情况,而且也有助于丰富普通话教学的手段和方法,减少教学中的盲目性,促进过渡语向标准语发展。本文重点从语音方面分析了天津普通话的特点,总结出主要问题和规律,为普通话教学提供更有效的途径和方法。
When Tianjin people use Putonghua to communicate, they are influenced by the Tianjin dialect with a certain degree of Tianjin dialect. This type of Mandarin with “Tianjin flavor” is a kind of transitional form of Putonghua. To study and understand the transitional language can not only understand and explain the variation and development of the language, but also help to enrich the means and methods of teaching the Putonghua, reduce the blindness in teaching and promote the development of the transitional language to the standard language. This article focuses on the analysis of the characteristics of Tianjin Mandarin from the perspective of voice, summarizes the major problems and laws, and provides more effective ways and means for Putonghua teaching.