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Human p300/CBP associated factor bromodomain(PCAF BRD),a relatively conserved host cell protein,can selectively bind with Tat-AcK50(tat acetylated lys50).This interaction is essential for the transcription activation of HIV-1 viral gene,therefore this PCAF BRD provides a potential targeting protein to inhibit the transcription.We synthesized a series of N1-ary1-propane-1,3-diamine compounds to bind to PCAF BRD.And cellular level anti-HIV-1 assay showed that these small molecules had good inhibitory potency on HIV-1 replication,which was consistent with the molecular assay.Also,it was found that 3-(2-nitrophenoxy) propan-1-amine derivatives had strong bioactivity against HIV-1 replication.