作为中国改革开放的总设计师,邓小平的文艺思想为改革开放后党的文艺政策的制定和完善奠定了理论基础。新时期邓小平的文艺批评思想不仅继承了马克思、恩格斯、毛泽东等的文艺思想,而且在深入总结我国社会主义文艺实践的经验后,结合新的社会形势和文化环境,发展了马克思主义的文艺批评理论,从而为新时期我国文艺的发展指明了方向。 As the chief architect of China’s reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping’s literary ideas laid the theoretical foundation for the formulation and improvement of the party’s art and literature policies after the reform and opening up. Deng Xiaoping’s thought of literary criticism in the new period not only inherited the literary and art thoughts of Marx, Engels and Mao Zedong, but also summarized Marxist experience in the socialist literary and art practice, combined with the new social and cultural conditions, developed the Marxist theory of literary criticism , Thus pointing out the direction for the development of Chinese literature and art in the new era.