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1949年前,四川农村土地集中的程度为全国之冠,而成都农村的土地集中情况尤为突出。~①1950年6月,中央人民政府委员会颁布《中华人民共和国土地改革法》,在占全国人口大多数的新解放区农村开展土地改革运动。7月,西南军政委员会主席刘伯承在西南军政委员会第一次全体会议上作了《西南区的工作任务》的报告,提出西南区的十二条主要工作任务,第三条即“实行反恶霸、减租、退押和准备实行土地改革”。~②8月,成都市根据《土地改革法》,开始在成都市郊农村着手土地改革的试点工作,并为
Before 1949, the degree of concentration of rural land in Sichuan was highest in the country, and the concentration of land in rural areas of Chengdu was particularly prominent. In June 1950, the Central People’s Government Commission promulgated the Land Reform Law of the People’s Republic of China and started the land reform movement in the rural areas in the newly liberated areas, which make up the majority of the country’s population. In July, Chairman Liu Bocheng of the Southwest Military and Political Committee made a report titled “Work Tasks in the Southwest Region” at the first plenary session of the Southwest Military and Political Committee and proposed twelve major tasks in the southwest region. The third one is “Implementing Anti-Bullying , Rent reduction, detention and preparation for the implementation of land reform ”. ~ ② In August, according to the Land Reform Law, Chengdu started to carry out pilot projects on land reform in rural areas in the suburbs of Chengdu.