清人以满文记述政事,始于明末万历年间。其在关外纪录之满文档册,现存者约三千余叶,分纪太祖、太宗朝事,前后历时30年。此一旧档所用文字,泰半为未加圈点之初创满文,字体简古,且有假借于蒙古文者,识辨极难。记事内容则举凡八旗渊源,世职缘由, 战绩记载,社会习俗,族内纷争,残杀乱伦等大小事件,一应皆有, 诚“见所未见,闻所未闻”之清初秘史也。 Manchu Qing Man recorded political affairs, began in the late Ming Wanli. In the Manchu archives of off-book records, the existing ones, with some 3,000 leaves, were divided into Taizu and Taizong dynasties, and they lasted 30 years. The text used in this old file, Thai half is not punctuated to create a full text, simple font, and fake by Mongolian, identification extremely difficult. The contents of the memorial will be cited as the origins of the Eight Banners, the origin of the worldly occupation, records of the record, social customs, ethnic disputes, killing and incest, and other large and small incidents, should all be, honest, “never seen, unheard of.”