An Optimization Algorithm of Active Shimming Current for Magnetic Resonance Imaging System

来源 :2012年第14届中国系统仿真技术及其应用学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:milksnake
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The impurities of various harmonic orders in region of MRI magnetic field will depress the qualities of the image. Based on the direct proportional relationship of FID signal of MRI system and magnetic field homogeneity, an efficient optimization algorithm of active shimming is presented to correct the inhomogeneous field. FID intensity is used as feedback information to calculate the shim currents with adaptive theory. It makes the calculation process independent of the coils hardware parameters and the correction function of the coils be put forth furthest. The experiment results show that the optimal shim currents can be quickly worked out in less than 3 minutes. Magnetic field homogeneity and qualities of the image are evidently improved by the novel method.
其他文献
本文针对目前风电场输出功率预测系统中预测结果缺乏足够准确性的原因展开分析和讨论。在此基础上应用时间序列分析法对预测模型中存在的问题以及对基础数据的处理方法进行了改进。建立了改进AR数学模型并进行了模型识别。应用SPSS软件仿真进一步辅助模型识别,并利用已知的风电场历史输出功率数据预测单台、多台风电机组单日及一周的输出功率。最后分别对所得的预测功率进行比较分析,并阐述了提高风电功率预测准确性仍需进一
本文以GEO卫星为服务对象开展了空间机器人部署轨道设计。首先对空间机器人的部署轨道进行了比较分析,基于Lambert问题的求解方法,对空间机器人与目标卫星的交会区进行了研究,通过仿真结果验证了部署轨道的优越性,设计了能够在一定时间范围内实现空间机器人与目标卫星交会的空间机器人系统。
现代信息化战争体系对抗,目标与环境仿真日趋复杂多样,很难用数学模型精确描述。因此,半实物仿真就显得更加重要和必不可少。红外目标与环境仿真是红外制导控制系统仿真的重点。本文以某武器系统红外点源导引头为研究对象,重点讨论红外辐射及其半实物仿真系统设计与实现,并通过实例加以比较和验证。
论文针对卫星网络安全协议的成本度量问题,首先建立了卫星网络安全协议行为模型,基于安全协议行为基和子行为,对安全协议进行了分解和结合,并且,基于安全协议行为,对安全协议在时延、吞吐率、丢包率和误码率成本度量方法进行了深入地研究,最后,文章以AOS数据保护方案为例,对成本度量方法进行了仿真验证。
Local visual attention mechanism (LVAM) is firstly presented and combined with bottom-up visual attention mechanism (VAM) to form a unified visual attention framework, based on which a novel infrared
The analysis method of weapon system was restricted to single equipment or single weapon system at the present time. This paper mainly solves this problem from the viewpoint of weapon systems and hier
In this paper, we propose a new method based on qualitative simulation to construct phase portrait for nonlinear dynamic system. We firstly improve the QSIM algorithm, which is the most widely used in
A comprehensive survey of qualitative representations in cognitive maps is provided in this paper from spatial cognition perspective. The necessity of qualitative representation for robot navigation a
装备作战仿真数据流挖掘是装备作战仿真领域中非常重要的研究内容之一。本文以装备作战仿真数据流及其挖掘的概念内涵的界定为着眼点,在此基础上提出了装备作战仿真数据流挖掘的框架和挖掘算法的体系,为这一问题的研究从宏观上做了初步探索。
This paper presents the application of fuzzy control theory in automobile anti-lock brake system (ABS), proposes a fuzzy logical method for velocity estimation, and has carried out a dynamic simulatio