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本科专业设置与布局调整探析

来源 :全国高等医学教育学会医学教育科学研究分会2013年年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户：sczr2898

【摘 要】

：

目的:分析本科专业设置和调整中的问题及其原因,为高校专业设置寻求理论依据和调整参考.方法:文献分析法、问卷调查法.结果:普通高校本科专业设置、调整和布局中存在着专业分化过窄过细方向混乱、专业布局不够合理重点不突出、专业设置缺乏科学论证等问题.其原因主要在于利益驱动舍本逐末、忽视学校定位和学科优势、社会需求难以科学准确超前预测.结论:应抓住本科专业的本质内涵,拓宽专业口径、优势布局、特色发展,充分调

【作 者】

：

吴玉章 霍正浩 方建群 

【机 构】

：

宁夏医科大学医学教育研究所

【出 处】

：

全国高等医学教育学会医学教育科学研究分会2013年年会

【发表日期】

：

2013年10期

【关键词】

：

高等院校 专业设置 布局调整 

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目的:分析本科专业设置和调整中的问题及其原因,为高校专业设置寻求理论依据和调整参考.方法:文献分析法、问卷调查法.结果:普通高校本科专业设置、调整和布局中存在着专业分化过窄过细方向混乱、专业布局不够合理重点不突出、专业设置缺乏科学论证等问题.其原因主要在于利益驱动舍本逐末、忽视学校定位和学科优势、社会需求难以科学准确超前预测.结论:应抓住本科专业的本质内涵,拓宽专业口径、优势布局、特色发展,充分调研社会需求,科学论证合理调整专业结构,并跟踪监测动态调控.

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