High-speed Train Aerodynamic Investigation with a New Moving Model Rig

来源 :2016海峡两岸流体力学研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:SANTACRUZ1
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  To improve the test ability of high-speed train aerodynamics, a new moving model rig was established in Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2014, in which the train model is accelerated indirectly by high compressed air and decelerated by the induced non-contact magnetic force. The rig can finish the aerodynamic tests of 1:8 scale three-car train models to the speed of up to 500km/h for single-train and two-train passing by each other in tunnel or in open air. In the past two years, for the rig, pressure measurement systems on tunnel model and on moving train model have been developed, and aerodynamic force measurement systems on the moving train model also have been preliminary realized. In the paper, the design principle of the rig and some experimental results will be emphatically reported. (1) The pressure waves are measured along the single-track and double-track tunnel models of Chinese railway standard with 76m2 and 100m2, respectively. The propagation and superposition characteristics of tunnel pressure waves are investigated. It is indicated that the instantaneous pressure waves are agreed with the calculated results and are corresponded with theoretical analyses. (2) The pressure distributions on the train model with different test speeds and different running scenes are measured. For the running scene of single-train in open air, the measuring pressure distributions agree very well with the CFD simulation. For the running scenes of single-train or two-train passing by in tunnel, the good correlation of the instantaneous pressure waves on the train model and on the tunnel wall can be obtained. (3) Because the development of aerodynamic force balance for the moving train model is completely different with the traditional balance for the wind tunnel test, up to now, only steady aerodynamic drag and lift coefficients for single-train running in open air can be measured and compared with CFD calculation. The measuring balance for instantaneous aerodynamic forces such as two-train passing by each other in the open air, single-train or two-train passing by in tunnel needs to be further improved.
其他文献
会议
会议
会议
会议
  针对设定的多级飞行器气动外形,开展了飞行器级间分离绕流流动数值模拟,着重考虑了前后级之间的流动干扰以及由此引起的静态气动干扰。通过对飞行器在超声速和高超声速两种
会议
会议
会议
  Cross flow transition is requested to delay since it gives rise to an increased friction drag for a swept wing. At a very low turbulent intensity of the inc
会议
会议