明朝末年,以“昌明泾阳之学,振起东林之绪”为旗帜的复社,不仅改变了明末学术的发展方向,而且还突破了传统文社的模式,对国家政治进行干预,逐渐演化成一个政治组织。复社对国家及社会政治生活所产生的影响,是传统社会历史上所不曾有过的。它的政治参与活动,预示出近代政党的一些特征。但长期以来,学术界对于复社的研究一直比较薄弱,有鉴于此,本文试对复社的政党化趋向问题做一探讨。 In the last years of the Ming dynasty, the rehabilitation of society, with the theme of “learning from Changming Jingyang and reviving the Eastern Linzhi”, not only changed the direction of academic development in the late Ming Dynasty, but also broke through the pattern of traditional culture and society and carried out political Intervention, gradually evolved into a political organization. The impact that Fu Society has on the state and social and political life is unprecedented in the traditional social history. Its political participation activities foreshadow some of the characteristics of modern political parties. However, for a long time, the academic community has always been weak on the study of compound society. In view of this, this article tries to discuss the tendency of party organization in the society.