【摘 要】
：
研究目的大量行为研究证明,专家运动员在熟悉的运动情景中具有动作预期优势,即与新手相比,专家能够更准确地预期系列动作的结果(如投篮动作后篮球是否能命中篮框)(Abernethy, 1990；, Aglioti et al., 2008；Bubic et al., 2010；Brown et al., 2012；Ripolletal., 1995；Schutz-Bosbach et al., 2007
【机 构】
：
天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津,300387 南通大学教育科学学院,南通,226019
【出 处】
：
第三届脑成像与脑电研究与应用研讨会
论文部分内容阅读
研究目的大量行为研究证明,专家运动员在熟悉的运动情景中具有动作预期优势,即与新手相比,专家能够更准确地预期系列动作的结果(如投篮动作后篮球是否能命中篮框)(Abernethy, 1990；, Aglioti et al., 2008；Bubic et al., 2010；Brown et al., 2012；Ripolletal., 1995；Schutz-Bosbach et al., 2007；Williams et al., 1998, 1999；Wilson et al., 2005；Wolpertet al.,2003,Jin et al.,2011).然而已有研究都是相关研究的实验设计,结果难以排除先天自然选择因素的影响,难以得到"专业训练提高动作预期能力"的因果性结论.因此,我们设计了一个纵向因果研究,旨在探讨1)专业运动员的这种运动预期优势是否和专业训练具有因果关系？2)这种由专业训练产生的运动预期优势潜在的脑神经活动具有什么样的时间特征？
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