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大顺城是宋代经营陕西的重要军事堡垒,范仲淹筑大顺城,种世衡筑青涧城,(刘)沪筑水洛城,成为有宋一代防御西夏的要塞。关于大顺城的遗址,目前有两种说法:一说认为华池县紫坊乡城子山遗址(安疆寨)为大顺城,一说认为城子山古城为马铺寨遗址,华池县山庄乡二将城遗址为宋代大顺城遗址。文章通过文献研究,对在踏勘众多宋夏古城的基础上,将白豹、金汤、荔原堡、安疆寨、柔远寨等相关城址综合研究,认为二将城遗址为宋代大顺城遗址,并提出安疆寨、白豹城、金汤城与柔远寨、荔原堡、大顺城构筑环庆路东部的大顺城防御系统,扼控宋夏在洛河、秦直道一线的要冲,在宋夏战争中发挥了至关重要的作用。
Dashun City is an important military fortress operating Shaanxi in the Song Dynasty. Fan Zhongyan built the Great Shuncheng City and built Hengqiancheng in a balanced way. It has become a fortress for Song Dynasty to defend Xixia. On the site of the Great Shuncheng, at present there are two versions: one said that the town of Purple County, Wah Chi Chengzishan site (Anjian Village) for the big Shun City, said that the ancient city of Chengzishan Ma Puzhai ruins, Huachi County Town Township two city sites for the Song Dynasty Dashun City site. Based on the literature research, based on a comprehensive survey of the related sites of Song Xia, such as Baibao, Jintang, Liyuan Fort, Anjian Village and Rouyuan Village, the author thinks that Erhcheng City site is the site of Dashuncheng in Song Dynasty , And put forward Anjian Village, White Leopard City, Jintang City and Rou Yuanzhai, Liyuan Fort and Dashun City to construct the Great Shuncheng Defense System in the east of Huanqing Road, and to control the important points of songxia on the first line of Luohe and Qin Straits , Played a crucial role in the Song-Xia war.