【摘 要】
:
Objective Increasing evidence suggests that oxidative stress may be implicated in the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinsons disease (PD), and anti-oxidation has been shown to be effective
【机 构】
:
Department of Physiology, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Neuro
【出 处】
:
中国神经科学学会第九届全国学术会议暨第五届会员代表大会
论文部分内容阅读
Objective Increasing evidence suggests that oxidative stress may be implicated in the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinsons disease (PD), and anti-oxidation has been shown to be effective in PD treatment.Myricetin has been reported to have the biological functions of anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammation and iron-chelation.The aim of the present study is to investigate the neuroprotective effect of myricetin on 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-treated MES23.5 cells and the underlying mechanisms.Methods The cell viability was assayed by MTT assay.The production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitochondrial transmembrane potential (△Ψm) and caspase-3 activation were measured by flow cytometry.The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 4 (MKK4) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activities were tested by Western blot analysis.Results The results showed that myricetin treatment significantly attenuated MPP+-induced cell loss and nuclear condensation.Further experiments demonstrated that myricetin could suppress the production of intracellular ROS, restore the △Ψm, increase Bcl-2/Bax ratio and decrease caspase-3 activation that induced by MPP+.Furthermore, we also showed myricetin decreased the phosphorylation of MKK4 and JNK caused by MPP+.Conclusion These results suggest that myricetin protected the MPP+-treated MES23.5 cells by anti-oxidation and inhibition of MKK4 and JNK activation.
其他文献
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles during development of the central nervous system (CNS).Several reports indicate that tissue development and cellular differentiation in the developing forebrain
TIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing interferon-β (TRIF) is a downstream adaptor of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 which is one of the major signal pathways in immune cells leading to neuroinflammtion i
Objective Epilepsy is a major neurological disease characterized by seizures.Over 30% of people with epilepsy are not responsive to the treatment even to the best available medications.Therefore, it i
Mutations in ATP13A2 gene are associated with Kufor-Rakeb syndrome and are also found in patients with various types of parkinsonism.ATP13A2 encodes a predicted lysosomal P5-type ATPase that plays imp
Objective Chronic abdominal pain and cramping in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) remain a big challenge for clinicians.IBS is 2-3 times more prevalent in women than in men.However, the pr
Objective To investigate whether there is a crucial period for focal low frequency stimulation (LFS) inhibiting the development of amygdala-kindling in rats.Methods The effect of focal LFS (1 Hz, 15 m
Objective To screen and identify differentially expressed genes in peripheral ganglion in type 2 diabetic and high-fat high-sugar (HFHS) diet resistant rats.Methods We compared the differential gene e
The drug-associated conditioned stimulus (CSs) come to influence drug-seeking and relapse behaviour through the memories they evoke.The animals undergo extinction training (no drug) will decrease resp
Objective The pathogenesis of visceral hypersensitivity, a characteristic pathophysiological feature of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), remains unknown.Recent studies suggest a role for hydrogen sulfi
Objective There are substantial evidences supporting that the interneuron play a critical role in limiting the spread of epileptiform discharges in animal epilepsy model, however the change of interne