【摘 要】
:
Jujube witches-broom (JWB) disease is one of the destructive diseases in Jujube fruit tree.In this study, two primer pairs DZ16SnF/DZ16SnR and DZ16SF-2/DZ16SR-2 were designed and synthesized, which co
【机 构】
:
Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beiji
【出 处】
:
中国植物病理学会2014年学术年会
论文部分内容阅读
Jujube witches-broom (JWB) disease is one of the destructive diseases in Jujube fruit tree.In this study, two primer pairs DZ16SnF/DZ16SnR and DZ16SF-2/DZ16SR-2 were designed and synthesized, which could amplify 290 bp and 190 bp fragments of 16S rDNA sequence of JWB phytoplasma by PCR, respectively.The real-time (SYBR Green Ⅰ) quantitative PCR detection system was constructed by using the recombinant plasmid of pMD18-DZ16S as the template for establishing standard curve.All the results showed that the primer pairs DZ16SF-2/DZ16SR-2 had good specificity and sensitivity in the detection of JWB phytoplasma.The phytoplasma concentrations as well as disease index were quantitively detected and compared in the graft inoculated different cultivar scions with different grades of disease including the JWB-highly-resistant cultivar "Xingguang", moderate resistant cv."Heiyaozizao"and "Gagazao" and "Huluzao", susceptible cv.
其他文献
Structural studies showed that tumors induced by Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV;genus Fijivirus, family Reoviridae) were highly organized modified phloem, composed of sclerenchyma, v
A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay was developed and optimized for detecting tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV), one of the most important viruses that infect to
Pepper phytophthora blight caused by Phytophthora capsici give rise to severe yield loss in China.Employing antagonistic bacteria to control the disease is considered as a promising way to reduce the
In order to obtain effective antagonistic actinomycetes against Verticillium dahliae in Xinjiang.In this experiment, 761 strains of actinomycetes were isolated from 37 soil samples collected from Shih
拟南芥R2R3-MYB家族第22亚族研究参与拟南芥的抗逆和防御反应过程.我们前期研究发现AtMYB73参与拟南芥抵抗死体病原菌水稻胡麻斑病菌(Bipolaris Oryzae),并且可以影响拟南芥抵抗逆境胁迫;我们通过酵母双杂交筛选到和转录因子AtMYB73互作的10个蛋白,其中3个蛋白参与拟南芥抗逆和防御反应.为了进一步确认互作情况,我们利用两段含EcoR Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ酶切位点的引物,克隆了转
由尖孢镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum)引起的芝麻枯萎病为严重影响芝麻生产的土传性病害.为开发防治芝麻枯萎病的生防菌,笔者于2012年夏,从河南省南阳市采集芝麻样品,采用常规组织分离法得到166株内生细菌,经平板对峙和促生试验,筛选到3株对芝麻枯萎病菌F.oxysporum生长有抑制作用的枯草芽孢杆菌(A3-28、A4-2和B5-47).利用细菌16S rDNA通用引物27F和1492
近年由细交链孢菌(Alternaria alternata)侵染引起的金叶女贞黑斑病在河南省南阳市严重发生,对园林景观为害较大.作者从健康金叶女贞植株体内分离对该病有生防潜能的内生细菌,以期为病害生物防治打下基础.从分离的290株内生细菌中,筛选到对病原菌有较强拮抗活性的菌株A71,与病原菌平板对峙培养时抑菌率达75.7%.菌株A71革兰氏染色为阴性,杆状,单端丛生鞭毛,在NA平板上单菌落呈圆形,
条锈病为严重影响小麦生产的国际性主要病害.为开发防治小麦条锈病的生防菌,作者于2013年春,从河南南阳、山西运城等地采集不同生长期的小麦样品,按常规方法进行表面消毒后分离得到116株内生细菌,从中筛选到1株对小麦具有显著促生效果的假单胞菌JD204.用细菌16SrDNA通用引物27F和1492R对该菌DNA进行PCR扩增,得到了1 415bp的16SrDNA的片段(GenBank登录号:KJ534
由小麦条黑粉菌Urocystis tritici K(o)rn引起的小麦秆黑粉病(flag smut)是小麦重要病害之一.为开发对该病有效的生物防治技术,2010年笔者从河南省南阳市采集小麦样品,按常规方法进行表面消毒后分离筛选到1株对小麦有促生效果的假单胞菌8-2.利用16S rDNA序列通用引物,对该菌DNA进行PCR扩增,得到了1 434bp的目的片段(GenBank accession n
Ten chemical fungicides viz.carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, dimethomorph, prochloraz-manganese chloride complex, kresoxim-methyl, tridemorph, chlorothalonil, propiconazoledifenoconaxole, iprodione an