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对史前玉器制作工艺的研究是近十几年来一个热门课题。学者们依据大量出土标本上的微痕推测,史前琢玉技术除研磨、刻划以外,还应该有线性切割和管钻等。近年来,也有学者试图通过实验考古的方法来复原早期琢玉技术,但对琢玉技术的理解依然建立在用非金属材料掺和研磨剂(解玉砂)加润滑剂(水或油)的基础上,没有实质性的突破。本文试以新的角度探索这一远古之谜。
Research on the production technology of prehistoric jade is a hot topic in recent ten years. Scholars based on a large number of unearthed specimens speculated on the micro-traces of prehistoric jade technology in addition to grinding, marking, there should be a linear cutting and pipe drilling. In recent years, some scholars have also tried to recover the early jade technology by means of experimental archeology. However, the understanding of jade technology is still based on the incorporation of non-metallic materials (anti-jasper) with lubricants (water or oil) On the basis of no substantive breakthrough. This article tries to explore this ancient mystery from a new perspective.