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In recent years,with the rapid development of Chinese economy,safety management has also been improved to some extent.However,the safety situation is still not optimistic,especially the serious and extra serious incidents occur frequently.causing great losses to the safety of people’s lives and property,and also affecting the overall situation of reform,development and stability.The Party Central Committee and the State Council have pointed out for many times that for the industries prone to major incidents,the dual prevention mechanism of double prevention mechanism of risk control and hidden danger investigation should be adopted,to solve the occurrence of the problem of "unidentified and unimaginable".In the process of building a dual prevention mechanism in A container terminal,this paper studies the practical methods of the implementation of dual control mechanism and comprehensive safety risk management and control from the aspects of standard promotion,step-by-step implementation,achievement application,problem discovery and subsequent improvement direction.Through the construction of dual prevention mechanism,we will move forward the gateway of enterprise safety management,change the accident to the pre accident management,change the result to the process centered safety management,change the experience to the scientific management,and change the static safety management to the dynamic risk management.The establishment and implementation of dual prevention mechanism can help enterprises to solve the "unexpected" problem of identifying hazard sources,analyze the"unreasonable" problem of risk,and control the "unmanageable" problem of risk by hazard identification,quantifying risk analysis,classifying risk management and control,and normalizing hazard identification.At the same time,analyze the whole chain of incidents,and take preventive measures in the key links to prevent the safety risk out of control in place into the hidden danger,which is not found in time into an incident.The long-term implementation of safety work plays an important role in enterprise management.It is not only related to the safety of national property and the life of employees,but also related to the enterprise’s own interests and overall image.The construction of dual prevention mechanism plays an active and important role in the safety of all enterprises.