对于司法公开的政策目标,多数国家已经形成共识,即确保司法公正,增加人民对司法的了解、信任与监督。在具体的制度设计上,大多数国家注意到了司法信息与政府信息的区别,因此,政府信息公开的相关原则与制度仅适用于法院行政工作的有关信息,以便利民众了解诉讼流程、法院经费等问题。而对于审判流程、裁判文书等信息,则需要在公众知情权、当事人隐私权和个人信息安全和司法规律之间进行平衡,考虑到个案情形的复杂, For the purpose of judicially disclosing the policy, most countries have reached a consensus that judicial justice should be ensured and people’s understanding, trust and supervision of the judiciary should be enhanced. In the specific system design, most countries noticed the difference between judicial information and government information. Therefore, the relevant principles and systems of government information disclosure apply only to the relevant information of court administrative work in order to facilitate public understanding of litigation process, court funding, etc. problem. As for the trial flow and the judgment documents and other information, there is a need to strike a balance between the public’s right to information, the privacy of the parties and the personal information security and judicial rules. Taking into account the complex situation of cases,