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文学与政治的关系是文学研究领域的关键问题。近年来,学术界对文学自律/他律、启蒙/审美现代性等问题的学术史考察一方面揭示了文学审美特性的悖论与现实语境意义,另一方面也显示了文学与政治关系的理论难题。本文试图在现代语境中探讨文学与政治的关系问题,通过审美交往与对话的视角来认识文学与政治的关系问题,从而摆脱文学自律/他律的二元结构束缚,在现代公共空间的意义上确立文学与政治交往对话的相关性。这既有助于形成我们对政治的更为切实且多元的理解,也有助于从文学对政治的潜在意义上把握文学的价值和特质。
The relationship between literature and politics is a key issue in the field of literary studies. In recent years, the academic study of the history of literature on the issues of self-discipline / self-discipline, enlightenment / aesthetic modernity reveals the paradoxical and realistic contextual meanings of literary aesthetic features on the one hand, and on the other hand the relationship between literature and politics Theoretical problems. This article attempts to probe into the relation between literature and politics in the modern context and recognize the relationship between literature and politics through the perspective of aesthetic exchanges and dialogues so as to get rid of the constraints of the dualistic structure of literary self-discipline and other disciplines and the meaning in modern public space On the establishment of the dialogue between literature and political relevance. This helps both to form a more substantive and pluralistic understanding of politics and to help grasp the value and traits of literature from its potential significance in politics.