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It’s a major issue that from the special perspective of the industry security, investigating the influence on international competitiveness from FDI faced by China in the process of economic reform and development currently.The research on this topic not only helps us to examine and summarize the practice and experience of using FDI in China better since the reform and opening up,but also has a direct and important guiding effect for the future on optimizing foreign investment structure better,regulating its behaviour,maintaining our industrial even national economic security.First this article describes the research background,overviews a large number of domestic and foreign literature on FDI, and then elaborates the murual relations among FDI,the international competitiveness of industry and industrial safety,and architectures a evaluation index system of international competitiveness from the perspective of the industry security.After qualitative analysis of the relationship between the various indicators,the article selects three secondary indicators,which are international market share, TC index and RCA index,combining with practice of FDI in China’s three industries and electromechanical industry, for empirical analysis to determine the influence of FDI on their international competitiveness,so as to determine the safety of China’s industries.On basis of theoretical and empirical analysis, the author thinks although FDI has a positive effect on improving international competitiveness of certain industries in China,to some extent,it threatens to industrial security. In view of this situation it puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions.It’s not uncommon that study industrial security,FDI and international competitiveness.Among the original studies,they either study one of them,or choose two to explore their correlation or mechanism,but rarely combine the three.On the basis of existing researches,this article describes the international competitiveness system of industries under the specific perspective of the industrial security, and quantitative studies the influence of FDI on international competitiveness,then it makes recommendations against FDI and improving industrial competitiveness in general.