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2008年金融危机席卷全球,给全球经济造成巨大灾难,为应对金融危机,中央出台4万亿经济刺激计划,各地政府斥巨资投入到基础设施建设。由于地方政府举债不断扩大,其风险也与日俱增。PPP模式作为一种新的融资模式,中央对PPP模式寄予厚望,不仅希望通过PPP模式来缓解当前地方政府债务风险,而且希望通过推广PPP模式,创新公共产品和服务提供方式,深化政府职能转变、提升政府治理能力。
In 2008, the financial crisis swept the world, causing great disaster to the global economy. In order to cope with the financial crisis, the Central Government issued a 4 trillion-yuan economic stimulus plan and all local governments invested heavily in infrastructure construction. As local government debt continues to expand, the risk is also increasing. As a new financing model, the central government has great expectations for the PPP model. It not only hopes to alleviate the current local government debt risk through the PPP model, but also hopes to deepen the transformation of government functions by promoting the PPP model, innovating public products and service delivery methods, Improve government governance.