石墨烯掺杂PVDF-TrFE静电纺纳米纤维复合压敏传感器研究

来源 :浙江理工大学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:z88981414
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoro ethylene)(PVDF-TrFE)polymers have received significant interest of researchers and academicians in sensor application due to their exceptional sensing ability and piezoelectric response.The material is widely used in biomedical applications,as PVDF have higher flexibility,mechanical resilience and biocompatibility of the PVDF-TrFE polymer as compared to its inorganic counterparts,which makes it an ideal material for the piezoelectric pressure sensor.A high-performance electrically conductive and transparent PVDF-TrFE based electrode using the electrospinning technique was developed.The PVDF-TrFE based electrode was produced via spray coating of reduced graphene oxide(rGO),multiwall carbon Nanotubes(rGO-MWCNTs)as a nano-hybrid with various concentration followed by vapor phase polymerization(VPP)of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT).The electrical performance of the fabricated composite nanofibers was measured by using a four-point contacts device.The results showed that the conductivity of the composited nanofiber mats was increased proportionately to 3916 S.cm-1 with the increase of weigh%of rGO/MWCNTs in the composite.The significant enhancement in electrical conductivity attributed to hybrid nanocomposite(rGO/MWCNTs/PEDOT)owing to the syergistic effect of hierarchical 1D and 2D hybrid carbon-based nanocomposite.Further,the fabrication of PVDF-TrFE doped with rGO(reduced graphene oxide)/MWCNTs(multi-walled carbon nanotubes)hybrid nanofibers mat via electrospinning is demonstrated.The electrospinning solution loaded with a different weight percent 1.8,2.4,3.2,and 4.0 of rGO/MWCNTs with improved.The peformance of the as developed nanofiber for the increased electrical,were analyzed.Furthermore,we demonstrated a self-powered,highly sensitive,and wearable e-skin based on a reduced-graphene-oxide(rGO)-multi-walled carbon nanotube(MWCNTs)doped poly vinylidene fluoride-trifluoro ethylene(PVDF-TrFE)hybrid Nano composite nanofibers mat by an electrospinning technique.Followed by an ultrathin coating layer of conductive polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)using vapor phase polymerization on the rGO-MWCNT doped nanofibers to improve the piezoelectric pressure sensor response.The three dimentional(3D)rGO-MWCNTs-doped PVDF-TrFE@PEDOT(RMDPP)hybrid nano-composite nanofibers mat and the continuous self-assembled conductive layer in the nanofiber-based e-skin offer more contact-sites,which enabled piezoelectric pressure sensor can detect skin like multiple stresses induced by(the change in contact area under ultra-low load)minimal pressure.The results show that the PVDF-TrFE/rGO-MWCNTs hybrid nanofibers mat exhibited exceptional electrical,mechanical and sensing response as compared to neat PVDF-TrFE electrospun nanofibers.The consequences showes that,the RMDPP sensor exhibited a high-pressure sensitivity up to 19.09 kPa-1,with sensing range from 1 Pa to 25 kPa,and excellent cycling stability and repeatability over 14,000 cycles.The chemical structure and morphological characteristics of the prepared hybrid composite nanofiber mats were analyzed by using Field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),Transmission electron microscopy(TEM),Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),Raman spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction(X-RD),and UV-visible spectroscopy.The wide-angle X-ray diffraction(XRD)and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)was utilized to investigate the β-phase transformation of the nanofibers.XRD and FTIR measurement suggest that the doping of the rGO-MWCNTs into the PVDF-TrFE matrix exhibits significant a to β phase transformation for 3.2 wt.%rGO-MWCNTs in PVDF-TrFE nanofibers.The substantial improvement of the β-phase is owing to the existence of highly electronegative fluorine which was further disclosed from XPS spectral analysis.DSC and TGA data indicate higher thermal stability due to enhanced crystallinity after the addition of Nano-additives.The developed self-powered piezoelectric pressures sensor showed excellent mechanical,flexible and wearable electronic skin with super-high sensitivity are highly desired and great value for biomedical application such as human health monitoring,voice recognition,masticatory movement and robotic skin.The pressure sensor showed outstanding sensing performances,when the device was enabled to monitor human body physiological activities,including heartbeat or wrist pulse,masticatory movement,voice recognition,and eye blinking signals,as well as the capability to the detection of static and dynamic pressure.This work suggests that the hybrid nanocomposite have promising prospects for potential applications as a low-cost transparent electrode for a piezoelectric pressure sensor.The newly developed PVDF-TrFE/rGO-MWCNTs nanofibers mat can be used as a potential material for the fabrication of piezoelectric pressure sensors.The investigational results indicate that the improved piezoelectric pressure sensor illustrates the perfect biomedical application in disease diagnosis and personal healthcare.
其他文献
<正>要破解小微企业融资"两难"的困境,银行自身应加强金融服务创新、优化信贷结构,同时政府部门应从引导企业转型发展、银政合作处置不良资产等方面给予支持近年来,在宏观经
为了揭示植被根系的固土力学机制,筛选合适的水土保持树种,选取华北地区5种常见乔木油松、蒙古栎、白桦、落叶松和榆树根系进行室内单根拉伸试验。结果表明,5种乔木根系极限
"即A即B"是一种连锁构式,副词"即"前后照应,具有关联功能。韵律是否合法、表义是否精准、语义能否激活和是否符合经验结构是影响该构式成立的重要因素。其构式意义是"表示A、
经济新常态发展路径下,我国市场经济体制改革与产业转型发展要求与日俱增。作为流通业的重要组成部分,商贸物流的功能创新有助于发挥商贸流通业的先导作用,促进物流产业形成
高熵合金颗粒增强铝基复合材料具有强度高、韧性良好、界面润湿性好的特点,是近些年研究热点,其在航空航天、轨道交通、通讯器件、LED等领域和行业具有显著的应用潜力。然而,目前关于高熵合金颗粒增强铝基复合材料的制备成形研究主要为固态法,采用液态法鲜有报道。本文采用压力浸渗工艺制备了高熵合金颗粒增强铝基复合材料。分别研究了浇注温度、体积分数和球磨工艺(干磨、湿磨)对Al0.25Cu0.75FeCoNi颗粒
目前,巴西有关当局正在筹划对其国内的水工业进行私有化改造.巴西现大约有1500万人口没有得到来自自来水管网供应的饮水,他们大多数生活在一些大城市的周边或一些贫困地区.同时巴
下垂控制是微网中逆变器并联运行常用控制方法,但P-f垂会导致稳态频率偏差,减小下垂系数虽可减小频率偏差但会影响控制性能。针对上述问题,本文将虚拟阻抗、下垂控制和功率坐标
随着城市建设以及轨道交通建设的飞速发展,地铁盾构将不可避免的下穿现有的各种构造物,如何确保构造物的安全是不容忽视的问题。文中以某地铁盾构区间下穿现有高速公路桩基工
目的总结分析外固定支架结合有限内固定治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折的临床疗效。方法依据医疗方式不同将40例于2016年5月至2018年12月来我院治疗的桡骨远端粉碎性骨折患者进行分
基于常规速调管,研制了用于开展空间功率合成实验的微波源系统。介绍了50Mw超大功率速调管发射机的系统组成、大功率速调管、相位控制及高功率测试系统等。重点阐述了超大功率