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本文在回顾明清江南市镇研究历史与现状的基础上,对江南市镇研究今后的走向进行了展望,认为江南市镇不只存在于历史,而且是属于现实的;不只是历史学探讨的对象,也是社会学、人类学、经济学、地理学,甚至都市计划、建筑学者的研究领域,更日渐成为人文学者、小说作家关注的焦点。文章提出,在理论层次上更为提高是今后学术界面临的首要课题,在研究方法上同样需要扩充加强。文后附录是对1997年以来有关江南市镇研究的专著新作的评介。
On the basis of reviewing the history and present situation of research on the town of Jiangnan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, this paper forecasts the future trend of the study on the town of Jiangnan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It holds that the town of Jiangnan exists not only in history but also in reality. It is not only the object of historical investigation , But also the field of sociology, anthropology, economics, geography, and even urban planning, architectural scholars, and more and more become the focus of humanities scholars and novel writers. The article points out that the more theoretical level is the most important topic facing academia in the future, and the research methods also need to be expanded and strengthened. The appendix is a review of the monographs on the research of Jiangnan towns since 1997.