基于现代侵权实体法的变动,在侵权责任构成和责任承担两分法的思路下,侵权行为规范与补偿分配规则分离的现象直接促成了在侵权冲突法中运用分割方法的空间。以美国为代表的侵权冲突法理论、司法实践与州立法均对于分割方法表现出极大的善意,但欧洲国家则对此多抱有排斥与批判的态度。因此,面对这两种截然相反的观点,有必要从理论上对分割方法进行正确定位,并在此基础上提出有限性适用的思考。 Based on the changes of the modern tort law, under the idea of ​​dichotomy between the constitution of tort liability and the assumption of responsibility, the phenomenon of the separation of norms of tort from the rules of compensation distribution directly leads to the space of applying the division method in tort law. The theory of tort law represented by the United States, judicial practice and state legislature all show great goodwill toward the method of division, but European countries are more rejecting and critical attitude toward this. Therefore, in the face of these two diametrically opposite views, it is necessary to correctly locate the segmentation method theoretically, and based on this, put forward the thinking of limited applicability.