微流控合成技术是近10年来发展起来的一项新兴的有机合成技术.微反应器由于在传热、传质等方面的性能远远优于常规烧瓶等反应器,因而在微反应器中进行的反应会得到更理想的效果,例如提高产率和纯度、缩短反应时间、降低危险性、提高产物的选择性等.主要介绍了微流控合成的概念、优点及进展情况. Microfluidic synthesis technology is a new organic synthesis technology developed in the past 10 years.Micro-reactors are far superior to conventional reactors such as flask in terms of heat transfer and mass transfer, The reaction will be more satisfactory results, such as increasing the yield and purity, shorten the reaction time, reduce the risk and improve the selectivity of the product, etc .. The concept, advantages and progress of microfluidic synthesis are mainly introduced.