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随着饮食结构、疾病谱的变化以及精神心理和社会因素对疾病的影响,慢性便秘(chronicconstipation,CC)的发病率逐渐增加。我国成年人群便秘患病率为3%～17%。慢性便秘涉及内、外、儿、妇、老年病等多学科,可严重影响疾病后果和生活质量。目前,慢性便秘的诊治存在一些困惑和误区,如能正确地评估病情,合理解释检查结果并采取有效、安全的治疗将有助于慢性便秘的诊治。
The incidence of chronic constipation (CC) is gradually increasing with the change of dietary structure, disease spectrum and psychosocial and social factors. The prevalence of constipation in adults in our country is 3% ~ 17%. Chronic constipation involves internal, external, children, women and the elderly and other multidisciplinary, can seriously affect the disease consequences and quality of life. At present, the diagnosis and treatment of chronic constipation there are some confusion and misunderstanding, such as the correct assessment of the disease, a reasonable interpretation of the test results and take effective and safe treatment will help diagnosis and treatment of chronic constipation.