杜甫是我国文学史上最伟大的现实主义诗人。他的诗歌不仅具有丰富的社会内容、鲜明的时代色彩和强烈的政治倾向,而且充溢着热爱祖国、热爱人民、不惜自我牺牲的崇高精神。他继承了《诗经》、乐府以来现实主义诗歌的优良传统,并将其加以发展提高。他以进步的儒家思想和精湛的艺术手法,把我国现实主义的诗歌艺术推上一个新的高峰。因此,他的诗被公认为“诗史”。探究杜甫对于现实主义的贡献,就是要从他的作品的思想内容和艺术 Du Fu is the greatest realistic poet in the history of Chinese literature. His poems not only have rich social content, vivid colors and intense political tendency, but also overflow with the lofty spirit of loving the motherland, loving the people and sacrificing themselves. He inherited the fine traditions of the realist poetry in The Book of Songs and the Yuefu and improved it. With advanced Confucianism and superb artistry, he pushed the realism of our poetry art to a new height. Therefore, his poems are generally recognized as “history of poetry.” To explore Du Fu’s contribution to realism is to analyze the content and art of his works