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目的:探讨产科助产士锐器伤的现状与防护措施。方法:选取浙江省温州市中西医结合医院2011年1月至2013年12月上报的产科锐器损伤102例(助产士51名),对其一般资料、锐器伤类型、严重程度、发生原因及处理方法等进行逐项整理。结果:锐器损伤以手术缝针刺伤为主,占31.37%,其次为刀、剪、钳刺伤,占28.43%;损伤程度为轻度者占79.41%。损伤原因主要为工作忙乱,占56.86%。结论:强化职业安全教育,提高护士的自我防护意识,提高适应能力,可减少职业危害因素的损伤,最大限度地保护助产士和患者的安全,真正达到职业安全防护。
Objective: To investigate the status of obstetric midwifery injuries and protective measures. Methods: A total of 102 cases of midwife (midwife) reported in January 2011 to December 2013 in Wenzhou Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Wenzhou City were enrolled in this study. The general data, the types, severity, causes and Processing methods such as finishing one by one. Results: The injuries of sharps were mainly stitches with surgical stitches, accounting for 31.37%, followed by knives, scissors and pliers stitches, accounting for 28.43%. The injuries were mild with 79.41%. The main cause of injury is work-fuss, accounting for 56.86%. Conclusion: To strengthen occupational safety education, improve nurses’ awareness of self-protection, improve adaptability, reduce the damage of occupational hazards, maximize the safety of midwives and patients and truly achieve occupational safety and security.