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非感染性巩膜炎是由非感染性病因 [1 ] 如免疫性、皮肤性、代谢性疾病、异物及化学物质引起的巩膜炎症 ,可以是非感染性疾病全身或眼部表现的一部分。巩膜炎的发生、程度和性质都和全身病有关 ,可作为这些疾病演变的标志 ;反之 ,巩膜炎的减轻或恶化 ,又影响全身病的进程和预后
Non-infectious scleritis is a scleral inflammatory disease caused by non-infectious causes [1] such as immunity, cutaneous, metabolic diseases, foreign bodies and chemicals and may be part of the systemic or ocular manifestations of non-infectious diseases. The incidence, extent and nature of scleritis are related to systemic disease and can be used as a sign of the evolution of these diseases; conversely, the reduction or worsening of scleritis also affects the progression and prognosis of systemic disease