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为了提高对矽肺X线表现的认识,我们把近几年来汇集的六例矽肺X线误诊病例的×线片及尸解病理检查资料作一些粗浅对比分析,从中找出其误诊的原因,借以得到一些经验和教训,作为今后矽肺诊断工作中应注意的问题。我们对六例X线表现,重新作了分析,病理检查结果,再次复检。鉴于病理分期目前尚未统一,我们是采用1965年全国高等院校试用教材《病理解剖学》,并参照谢汝能、徐英含等在1965年提出的病理分用意见为标准进行分期的。现将分析结果报告如下:
In order to improve the understanding of the performance of silicosis X-ray, in recent years we collected six cases of silicosis misdiagnosed cases of x-ray and autopsy pathological examination data for some superficial comparative analysis, to find out the reasons for misdiagnosis in order to get Some experience and lessons, as the future silicosis diagnosis should pay attention to the problem. We six cases of X-ray performance, re-analyzed, pathological examination results, re-examination. In view of the pathological staging is not yet unified, we use the 1965 national colleges and universities trial teaching materials “pathological anatomy”, and with reference to Xie Runeng, Xu Ying, etc. in 1965 proposed pathological comments as the standard staging. The analysis results are reported as follows: