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当今世界国际竞争日益激烈,单一的企业组织结构在面临科学技术快速发展的时代,个体组织的资源、信息和研发能力都不足以应对外部环境的变化,在此类情况之下,组织间构建资源和信息共享的跨组织边界、跨地域的战略联盟成为企业之间的重要战略。跨国的技术联盟不仅能够帮助解决单一企业在开发应用新技术的资源和能力方面的不足,更能方便不同文化背景下知识的传播与共享。本文对什么是战略联盟、什么是跨国技术战略联盟以及它的理论基础和效应方面进行介绍,试图为企业更好地理解和参与跨国技术联盟提供理论指导。
In today’s world, the international competition is fiercer and fiercer. In a time when the single enterprise organization structure is faced with the rapid development of science and technology, the resources, information and research and development capabilities of individual organizations are not enough to cope with changes in the external environment. Under such circumstances, And information sharing across organizational boundaries, cross-regional strategic alliances have become an important strategy among enterprises. Transnational technology alliance can not only help to solve the single enterprise in the development and application of new technologies, resources and capacity deficiencies, but also to facilitate the dissemination and sharing of knowledge in different cultural contexts. This article introduces what is strategic alliance, what is transnational technology strategic alliance, and its theoretical basis and effect, trying to provide theoretical guidance for enterprises to understand and participate in transnational technology alliance better.