城市公共设施又叫“城市社会性基础性设施”(social infrastructure),泛指一切直接或间接为城市居民社会生活服务的部门、行业和设施。它涉及面广,同市民生活的切身利益密切相关。 Urban public facilities are also called “social infrastructure” and refer to all the departments, industries and facilities that directly or indirectly serve the social life of urban residents. It covers a wide range and is closely related to the vital interests of the public.