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亚洲有数千年养殖鲤科鱼类的历史,主要养殖品种有鲤(Cyprinus carpio)、草鱼(Ctenopharyngodon idella)、鳙(Aristichthys nobilis)、鲢(Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)、厚唇鲃(Catla carla)、印度野鲮(Labeo rohita)和印度鲮(Cirrhinus mrigala)等.其它鲤科鱼类的养殖规模也在迅速扩大.据FAO 1989年估计,1986年全世界
Cypriot carpio, Ctenopharyngodon idella, Aristichthys nobilis, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Catla carla, Indian wild booby are the major cultured species in Asia for thousands of years, (Labeo rohita) and Cirrhinus mrigala etc .. The scale of other carp breeding is also rapidly expanding.According to FAO’s 1989 estimates, the world in 1986