随着人们生活方式的改变,以及日益严峻的环境污染,近年来小儿慢性咳嗽呈高发趋势,而小儿慢性咳嗽治疗不当导致成人以后呼吸系统、循环系统等的并发症,是小儿慢性咳嗽不容忽视的重要原因。治疗方法上西医和中医略有不同,但针对缓解期的治疗都是以提高自身免疫力为基础的。西医缓解期治疗以吸入糖皮质激素类、口服茶碱类及β受体激动剂等为主,疗程较长,一旦停药容易复发,中医秉承整体观念、辨证论治的观念,在缓解期治疗方面具有不可替代的优势。 With people’s lifestyle changes and increasingly serious environmental pollution, children with chronic cough in recent years, a high incidence of trends, and children with chronic cough caused improper treatment of adult respiratory and circulatory system complications, children with chronic cough can not be ignored important reason. Treatment of Western medicine and Chinese medicine slightly different, but for the treatment of remission are based on improving their immunity. Western medicine treatment of remission inhaled corticosteroids, oral theophylline and β-agonists, etc., a longer course of treatment, once discontinued easy to relapse, Chinese medicine adhering to the overall concept of syndrome differentiation based on the concept of treatment in remission have the Irreplaceable advantages.