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以检察官在台湾地区“民法”总则中的角色为观察视角,大陆《民法总则(草案)》在公益维护方面的规定存在诸多缺失如对失踪人财产的管理、死亡宣告、未成年子女监护人的选定等程序中,很难看到检察官的影子。让检察机关进入民法总则维护公益,存在广泛的比较法基础,符合大陆宪法对检察机关的角色定位,可以充分利用本土资源,在大陆民法学界有一定的共识基础,有利于培育司法功能。
From the perspective of the prosecutor’s role in the General Provisions of Taiwan’s Civil Code, there are many deficiencies in the provision of public welfare in the Mainland, such as the management of the disappeared people’s property, the declaration of death, the declaration of the death of underage children Guardian’s selection process, it is difficult to see the shadow of the prosecutor. Letting procuratorial organs enter the general rules of civil law and safeguarding commonweal is based on a wide range of comparative laws and is in line with the role of the Mainland Constitution in procuratorial organs. We can make full use of local resources and have a consensus basis in civil law jurisprudence in mainland China so as to foster judicial functions.