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对近几年微波萃取法的研究进展及其应用进行了综述。具体介绍了微波萃取的原理、特点、萃取参数及其在环境、生化、食品、化工分析和天然产物提取等领域的应用，并从简化样品预处理步骤、开发微波萃取新技术、探讨萃取机理和改进仪器装置４个方面展望了该法的发展前景，引用文献４６篇
The research progress and application of microwave extraction in recent years are reviewed. The principle, characteristics, extraction parameters of microwave extraction and its application in the field of environment, biochemistry, food, chemical analysis and natural product extraction are introduced in detail. The new technology of microwave extraction is developed by simplifying the steps of sample preparation, and the extraction mechanism and Improve the instrument installation 4 prospects of the development prospects of the law, cited 46 articles