《语文课程标准》明确指出:“语文是实践性很强的课程,应着重培养学生的语文实践能力,而培养这种能力的主要途径也应是语文实践。”在口语交际课上引导学生无拘无束地进行口语交流是培养这种能力的主要途径之一。然而,当前大部分学生的口语交际能力较低,特别是农村小学的学生,由于受到生活环境的限制,学习条件相对落后日常生活中又没有养成用普通话交谈的习惯以致于中高年级的学生在口语交际课上当众 “Chinese Curriculum Standard” clearly states: “Chinese is a very practical course, which should focus on cultivating students’ ability of language practice, and the main way to cultivate this ability should also be language practice.” "Guide in Oral Communication Class It is one of the main ways to cultivate this ability that students engage in oral communication freely and unconditionally. However, at present, most of the students have a poor oral communicative competence, especially in rural primary schools. Due to their limited living environment and relatively poor learning conditions, they have not developed the habit of conversing in Putonghua. As a result, Oral communication class in public