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根据我国宪法的有关规定,文化权利是包括汉族在内的我国各民族所享有的基本权利之一,也是我国民族区域自治法所格外强调和重视的一项权利。少数民族文化权利的保护,不仅要得到宪法和基本法的确认,更需要落到实处。只有这样,形式意义上的权利,才能变成实质意义上的权利。从互助县落实民族区域自治法关于文化权利条款的情况看,我国宪法和民族区域自治法赋予少数民族的文化权利,得到了基本的保障。30年的实践经验证明,民族区域自治法行之有效,民族区域自治制度作为我国的一项基本制度,需要长期坚持执行。
According to the relevant provisions of our country’s constitution, cultural rights are one of the basic rights enjoyed by all ethnic groups in our country, including the Han nationality. They are also a right that is exceptionally emphasized and valued by the law of ethnic regional autonomy in our country. The protection of the cultural rights of ethnic minorities should not only be confirmed by the Constitution and the Basic Law, but also be implemented in real terms. Only in this way can formal rights be transformed into substantive rights. From the case of implementing the law of regional autonomy for minority nationalities on the articles on cultural rights in Huzhu County, we can see that the cultural rights accorded to ethnic minorities by the Constitution of our country and the law of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities have been basically protected. The 30 years of practical experience have proved that the law of regional autonomy for ethnic minorities is effective and that the system of ethnic regional autonomy, as a basic system in our country, needs long-term implementation.