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特殊部位肝癌及小肝癌患者 30例 ,行瘤体内无水酒精注射加门静脉癌栓注射碘油化疗药物 ,辅以全身免疫化疗。治疗 1个月 19例 AFP转阴率 82 .4%。B超示瘤体缩小或消失、门静脉内癌栓缩小或消失、异常血流信号消失、其有效率达 6 0 %～ 77%。免疫功能较治疗前明显改善 (P<0 .0 1)。 1、2、3年的生存率分别是 80 .0 %、70 .0 %、43.3%。小肝癌无水酒精注射可免除手术痛苦 ,中晚期特殊部位肝癌患者无水酒精注射仍不失为一种延长生存期的有效治疗方法。
30 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and small hepatocellular carcinoma in specific sites were treated with absolute alcohol injection plus portal vein tumor thrombus injection of lipiodol chemotherapy drugs, supplemented with systemic immunotherapy. Treatment 1 month 19 cases of AFP negative rate of 82.4%. B-mode ultrasound shows that the tumor shrinks or disappears, the tumor thrombus in the portal vein shrinks or disappears, and the abnormal blood flow signal disappears. The effective rate reaches 60% to 77%. Immune function improved significantly before treatment (P < 0.01). The 1-, 2-, and 3-year survival rates were 80.0%, 70.0 %, and 43.3%, respectively. Anhydrous alcohol injection of small hepatocellular carcinoma can relieve the pain of operation. An alcohol injection of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with advanced liver cancer is still an effective treatment for prolonging the survival period.