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国家赔偿中的追偿,是指赔偿义务机关代表国家向受害人赔付损失后,责令有故意或者重大过失的公务人员承担部分或者全部赔偿费用的法律制度。我国国家赔偿法第16条、第31条分别对行政赔偿追偿和司法赔偿追偿作出了规定。但国家赔偿法施行二十年之久,据对26个省(市、区)各级财政部门的调查显示,向责任人追偿的赔偿费用仅占财政核拨赔偿费用
The recovery in state compensation refers to the legal system in which part of the civil servants responsible for intentional negligence or gross negligence is liable to pay part or all of the compensation fees after the obligatory obligatory organ repay the victims for their losses on behalf of the state. Article 16 and Article 31 of China’s State Compensation Law provide for the recovery of administrative compensation and the recovery of judicial compensation respectively. However, the National Compensation Law has been implemented for 20 years. According to a survey conducted by the financial departments at all levels in 26 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions), compensation fees charged to the responsible persons only accounted for the total amount of compensation expenses appropriated by the government